Adirondack (Red) Spruce - Creamy white in color - is called both Appalachian and Adirondack spruce. Similar to Sitka, it responds well to either a light or firm touch, but has higher resonance. Interesting grain color variations make this another visually desirable top. A favourite for Martin guitars, Adirondack has been unavailable since the mid-1940's. Guitar makers have started finding second growth of at least 100 years old that is big enough to be used for tops again.

Bear Claw Sitka Spruce (Pacific Northwest) A variety of Sitka Spruce that looks like a bear has clawed across the grain of the wood. Highly appreciated for it's unique patterns.

Englemann Spruce (USA) Is prized for being similar in color to European (German) White spruce. Extremely light in weight, it seems to produce a slightly louder and "open" sound than Sitka spruce. Grows in the American Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Cascades. Considerably limited supply.

German Spruce Very “ringy” and white in color. Extremely clear and bell like, has the versatility of Sitka. Exceptional sound for light to very firm techniques.

Koa (Hawaii) Produces a predominately bright treble response with slightly less volume than spruce, but extreme beauty of the grain. Koa tops are available on special order and custom instruments.